Offenses committed by persons below majority age are regarded as juvenile crimes. Most states regard people under the age of 18 as juveniles. Minors are not sentenced under the same system or laws as adults. The intention of their sentencing is to educate and rehabilitate them. This explains the existence of verbal alternatives for juveniles. The idea is to keep them away from incarceration facilities or prisons.
Juvenile sentencing falls under two major categories. The judge may opt for incarceration or non-incarceration options. Incarceration involves, among others, detention in juvenile halls. The stay is short with the option of probation or parole. Judges also impose house arrests where the minors are only allowed to attend school or go to work. These are secure juvenile facilities commonly known as camps. The stay here is longer, running for months or years. It is mostly for offenders who commit serious crimes.
There are serious crimes where offenders are tried as adults. In this case, they will be sentenced to adult facilities. Judges opt to keep them away from adult jails until they hit majority age when they are transferred. Judges have the option of placement where the minor is withdrawn from the parents and handed over to group home or a court appointed guardian. This is in cases where the guardian or parent is bad influence or fails to cooperate with the rehabilitation system.
Juvenile punishment and rehabilitation system has options where offenders are not incarcerated. The programs are also regarded as diversionary programs since they ensure that minors avoid confinement. One option is getting a verbal warning. It is common where the offense committed is not too serious.
Juveniles may also be fined or made to pay for goods stolen or damaged. The fines may also go to the government. Community service is an option with a stipulated number of hours under supervision. To avoid disrupting normal activities for minors, community service is performed over weekends. Counseling is ordered in some cases and is accompanied by house arrest. There is an increased uptake of monitoring option through bracelets or anklets that the offenders are required to put on all the time.
The severity of a sentence is the prerogative of the judge. Though presidents exist in the justice system, surrounding circumstances may force the judge to issue a different sentence. As such, two minors may commit the same crime and be sentenced differently. Power and determination of sentences rests with the judge.
Criminal proceedings should be handled by a lawyer as much as possible. The defense must present a strong argument despite the fact that a minor is involved. The lawyer discusses the available options and should convince the guardians and parents to cooperate with the justice system in rehabilitating and educating the offender. Willingness to cooperate increases the chances of getting a more favorable sentence.
The warning or sentence pronounced must not be taken lightly. It holds as much weight as that which is written or involves incarceration. The guardian, parents, defense team and probation officers must work together to ensure that the instructions given by the judge are adhered to. This sentence may be reversed if guardians, parents or the offender is not willing to adhere to laid rules.
Juvenile sentencing falls under two major categories. The judge may opt for incarceration or non-incarceration options. Incarceration involves, among others, detention in juvenile halls. The stay is short with the option of probation or parole. Judges also impose house arrests where the minors are only allowed to attend school or go to work. These are secure juvenile facilities commonly known as camps. The stay here is longer, running for months or years. It is mostly for offenders who commit serious crimes.
There are serious crimes where offenders are tried as adults. In this case, they will be sentenced to adult facilities. Judges opt to keep them away from adult jails until they hit majority age when they are transferred. Judges have the option of placement where the minor is withdrawn from the parents and handed over to group home or a court appointed guardian. This is in cases where the guardian or parent is bad influence or fails to cooperate with the rehabilitation system.
Juvenile punishment and rehabilitation system has options where offenders are not incarcerated. The programs are also regarded as diversionary programs since they ensure that minors avoid confinement. One option is getting a verbal warning. It is common where the offense committed is not too serious.
Juveniles may also be fined or made to pay for goods stolen or damaged. The fines may also go to the government. Community service is an option with a stipulated number of hours under supervision. To avoid disrupting normal activities for minors, community service is performed over weekends. Counseling is ordered in some cases and is accompanied by house arrest. There is an increased uptake of monitoring option through bracelets or anklets that the offenders are required to put on all the time.
The severity of a sentence is the prerogative of the judge. Though presidents exist in the justice system, surrounding circumstances may force the judge to issue a different sentence. As such, two minors may commit the same crime and be sentenced differently. Power and determination of sentences rests with the judge.
Criminal proceedings should be handled by a lawyer as much as possible. The defense must present a strong argument despite the fact that a minor is involved. The lawyer discusses the available options and should convince the guardians and parents to cooperate with the justice system in rehabilitating and educating the offender. Willingness to cooperate increases the chances of getting a more favorable sentence.
The warning or sentence pronounced must not be taken lightly. It holds as much weight as that which is written or involves incarceration. The guardian, parents, defense team and probation officers must work together to ensure that the instructions given by the judge are adhered to. This sentence may be reversed if guardians, parents or the offender is not willing to adhere to laid rules.
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